How to choose a Railroad to Model
Now is the time to choose the Railroad you will be modeling. Not after you have rolling stock from three different railroads and road names. Before you start collecting the roller stock and wasting money on stock your may never use it is better to find a Railroad you would like to model. The more information you gather now the more realistic your Railroad will be later.
Limiting your options to a single Railroad line is a good thing. By limiting your train layout to a single railroad line means you will purchase your running stock on that basis. This will eliminate buying B & O passenger train rolling stock when you have finally decided on a narrow gauge short line railroad.
The other advantage of picking your railroad now is that you can order the material, pictures, equipment and books in advance and save money or you can pool that money you would have spent on other railroad line on a single brass engine that has very realistic detail.
One of the advantages of choosing a modern day railroad is that new stock is being offered yearly. With some of the new rolling stock the detail is very accurate; this level of detail was only available in handmade brass model a few years back. Be careful which railroad you model because you may only find that the rolling stock is handmade.
Now that you have picked a Railroad it is time to pick the ERA or Class of locomotion you want to model, here is a short list of examples:
1820: short rail lines were built in the U.S. to service mills.
1830s: Train rail lines appeared in many sections of New England
1850: Baltimore & Ohio Railroad converted from horse driven power to steam.
1840-1856: Mississippi River is crossed.
1941: Union Pacific Railroad Big Boy is a mammoth 4-8-8-4 locomotive.
1944: Penn Railroad purchased a 4-8-4 steam turbine engine.
1944: UP FEF 844 4-8-4 steam locomotive.
1954: EMD E9 Diesel Era
1972: EMD GP38-2
Now a little more research before you start to build the layout. You will need to know what transportation was in used during your time period, what did street signs and building signage look like, what did billboards look like. What did product icons look like, etc
When you have completed that list you will need to answer a few more question about your railroad; what did the locomotives look like, I.E. numbers, signage, paint scheme, etc. Also don’t forget the box cars and there look and feel. It would look funny to have 1980 rolling stock matched with 1820 box cars.
This will also set the look of your layout’s scenery. Will you be modeling a city, country, mine operations, a power plant, or maybe a switch yard? The detail here is important, you don’t want red earth on a California switch back or mountains and tunnels in Louisiana, the highest mountain in Louisiana is only 509 feet.
In the next article we will look at track, track size, track type, roadbed and how to fix track to a layout.
Michael has more reviews and suggestions at his website new train layouts







